History of Auckland ZooTake a trip down memory lane.How it all began...In February 1912, a "zoo" opened in the Auckland suburb of Onehunga. This area belonged to John James Boyd, who set up a private menagerie consisting of six lions, a tiger, a panther, one hyena and several monkeys – and here the early seeds of Auckland Zoo were sown. The residents of Onehunga were upset about the "zoo" – and the following years saw a multitude of safety concerns and complaints about the noise, smell, and crowds. In June 1922 Auckland City Council purchased the animals and six months later, in December 1922, opened what is now the Auckland Zoo, at the current Western Springs location. One of the early challenges the Zoo faced was to build a collection of animals. City business people were encouraged to seek out new stock whilst on overseas trips, which brought many more new animals for the Zoo. Chimps' tea party
Having spent time in London learning this art, the chimpanzees, Janie, Bobbie, Josie and Minnie, settled in quickly to the daily tea party ritual and entertained thousands of visitors. This famous four featured in tea parties until the Zoo put an end to this primarily visitor-focused activity in 1964. By this stage, attitudes to animals in captivity were beginning to change. Janie is the last remaining of the group known as the "tea party chimps". You can visit her at the Zoo, where she is one of the oldest and much-loved members of the Zoo family.
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| 1923 | Auckland Zoo's first star arrives – Jamuna the elephant. The area outside the Old Elephant House is now named Jamuna Plaza after her. |
| 1925 | Excitement, fear and panic rages when a leopard manages to escape from the Zoo. A month later it is found taking a bath at Mission Bay. |
| 1949 | The Zoo exhibits its first kiwi. |
| 1956 | First 'chimpanzee tea party' (continuing until 1964). |
| 1958 | The Zoo opens Children's Zoo and the Blue Dragon slide, which is still popular today |
| 1965 | Jamuna the elephant passes away. |
| 1971 | ASB funds the gifting of female elephant Kashin to the Zoo. She arrives in 1973, and is still one of the most popular animals at the Zoo today. |
| 1976 | Floods give a hippo freedom as it floats out of its enclosure into Western Springs. |
| 1981 | The Zoo's first animal hospital opens. |
| 1988 | The Zoo plays host to two giant panda bears. Xiao Xiao and Fei Fei. More than 300,000 visitors see the pandas in three months. |
| 1990 | Burma, a young female Asian elephant arrives to join Kashin. |
| 1996 | The Rainforest opens. |
| 1997 | Pridelands opens and female Sumatran tiger Nisha arrives. |
| 2000 | Launch of the Auckland Zoo Conservation Fund. |
| 2005 | ZOOM (behind the scenes) tours start. |
| 2006 | Tiger Nisha passes away. |
| 2007 | The new vet centre, the New Zealand Centre for Conservation Medicine (NZCCM) opens. |
| 2008 | Tiger Molek gives birth to 3 tiger cubs – Jalur (male), Berani (male) and Cinta (female) |
From elephant rides and tea party chimps to the first national centre for conservation medicine – a lot has changed!